Packaging atau pengemasan merupakan proses terakhir dari kegiatan produksi sebelu barang diangkut ke dalam container. Fungsi pengemasan ini mulai dari fungsi sebagai wadah, ukuran/ satuan sebagai pengaman, media informasi dan promosi perusahaan.
Permasalahan yang biasa terjadi di perusahaan, klaim yuang dilontarkan oleh buyer kepada perusahaan mengenai kerusakan barang, akan menyalahkan bagian pengemasan. Baik dari cara pengemasan, atau desain kemasan, buyer hanya menginginkan barang sampe tujuan tanpa cacat.
Pekerja packaging perlu dibekali pengetahuan mengenai prinsip-prinsip kayu, proses pengeringan dan pengecatan/ finishing.
Secara teori produk kayu yang dikemas dengan berlapis-lapis bahan kemasan dapat aman dari kerusakan. Namun perlu diketahui, dikarenakan kayu adalah materi hayati/ hidup, maka perlu diperhatikan beberapa aspek untuk menghindari adanya kerusakan atau timbulnya jamur saat produk sampai negara tujuan. Aspek-aspek itu meliputi sifat fisik dan anatomi kayu. Belum lagi bila produk kayu tersebut dikombinasikan dengan bahan lain dari kaca, leather, atau besi. Desain pengemasan pun seringkali perlu dibuat modifikasi dari desain produk kayu murni.
Selain desain kemasan produk, yang tak kalah penting menyangkut pengemasan adalah container. Container yang biasa digunakan dalam eksport hasil kayu adalah dry container. Kelembapan dalam container sangat berpengaruh terhadap produk. Resiko yang sering terjadi apabila tidak memperhatikan kelembapan container adalah produk berjamur. Selain kelembapan, perhitungan akan isi container juga harus diperhatikan sebagai upaya efisiensi. Tidak hanya bagaimana agar container dapat terisi penuh, tapi juga harus diperhatikan juga sisi keamanan produk. Apakah produk ditumpuk, berapa tumpukan dan bagaimana posisi tumpukan.
Packaging
29 Januari 2009 pada 11:14 am (Furniture)
Tags: packaging, PE styroform, Pengepakan
Jenis Container
21 Januari 2009 pada 3:26 pm (Arsip, Belajar, International Marketing, Prosedur Eksport, Logistic System)
Tags: Forwarding, Jenis Container, Trade, Trade Equipment
Berikut ini adalah jenis-jenis container yang biasanya digunakan dalam perdagangan internasional:
20′ Standard Steel Container
• Description Metric U.S.
• Cubic Capacity 33.200 cubic meters 1,170 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 21,850 kg – 28,160 kg
• Tare Weight 2,150 kg – 2,220 kg
• Max Gross Weight 24,000 kg – 30,480 kg
• Internal Length 5.898 m
• Internal Width 2.352 m
• Internal Height 2.392 m
• External Length 6.058 m
• External Width 2.438 m
• External Height 2.591 m
• Door Opening Width 2.340 m
• Door Opening Height 2.280 m
• Lashing Rings Five on each top and bottom rails, capacity 2,000 kg;
• Three on each corner post, capacity 1,500 kg
•
40′ Standard Steel Container
• Description Metric U.S.
• Cubic Capacity 67.700 cubic meters 2,391 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 26,760 kg – 28,760 kg 58,996 lb – 63,405 lb
• Tare Weight 3,720 kg – 3,740 kg 8,201 lb – 8,245 lb
• Max Gross Weight 30,480 kg – 32,500 kg 67,197 lb – 71,650 lb
• Internal Length 12.032 m 39’6″
• Internal Width 2.352 m 7’9″
• Internal Height 2.392 m 7’10″
• External Length 12.192 m 40’0″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.591 m 8’6″
• Door Opening Width 2.340 m 7’8″
• Door Opening Height 2.280 m 7’6″
• Lashing Rings Ten on each top and bottom rails, capacity 2,000 kg;
• Three on each corner post, capacity 1,500 kg
40′ High Cube Standard Steel Container
• Description Metric U.S.
• Cubic Capacity 76.400 cubic meters 2,700 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 26,750 kg – 28,550 kg 58,974 lb – 62,942 lb
• Tare Weight 3,730 kg – 3,950 kg 8,223 lb – 8,708 lb
• Max Gross Weight 30,480 kg – 32,500 kg 67,197 lb – 71,650 lb
• Internal Length 12.033 m 39’6″
• Internal Width 2.352 m 7’9″
• Internal Height 2.698 m 8’10″
• External Length 12.192 m 40’0″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.896 m 9’6″
• Door Opening Width 2.340 m 7’8″
• Door Opening Height 2.585 m 8’6″
• Lashing Rings Ten on each top and bottom rails, capacity 2,000 kg;
• Three on each corner post, capacity 1,500 kg
45′ High Cube Standard Steel Container
• Description Metric U.S.
• Cubic Capacity 86.500 cubic meters 3,055 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 28,280 kg 62,350 lb
• Tare Weight 4,740 kg 10,450 lb
• Max Gross Weight 33,020 kg 72,800 lb
• Internal Length 13.556 m 44’6″
• Internal Width 2.352 m 7’9″
• Internal Height 2.701 m 8’10″
• External Length 13.716 m 45’0″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.896 m 9’6″
• Door Opening Width 2.340 m 7’8″
• Door Opening Height 2.588 m 8’6″
• Lashing Rings Twelve on each top and bottom rails, capacity 2,000 kg;
• Three on each corner post, capacity 1,500 kg
20’ Open Top Container
• Description Metric U.S.
• Cubic Capacity 32.200 cubic meters 1,130 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 28,230 kg 62,240 lb
• Tare Weight 2,250 kg 4,960 lb
• Max Gross Weight 30,480 kg 67,200 lb
• Internal Length 5.900 m 19’4″
• Internal Width 2.350 m 7’8″
• Internal Height 2.310 m 7’7″
• Door Opening Width 2.340 m 7’8″
• Door Opening Height 2.260 m 7’5″
• Roof Opening Length 5.500 m 18’1″
• Roof Opening Width 2.220 m 7’3″
40′ Open Top Container
• Description Metric U.S.
• Cubic Capacity 65.5 cubic meters 2,306 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 26,580 kg 58,602 lb
• Tare Weight 3,900 kg 8,598 lb
• Max Gross Weight 30,480 kg 67,200 lb
• Internal Length 12.040 m 39’6″
• Internal Width 2.350 m 7’8″
• Internal Height 2.310 m 7’7″
• Door Opening Width 2.340 m 7’8″
• Door Opening Height 2.260 m 7’5″
• Roof Opening Length 11.600 m 38’1″
• Roof Opening Width 2.140 m 7’0″
20’ Collapsible Flat Rack Containe•
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Payload (Weight) 31,260 kg 68,917 lb
-
Tare Weight 2,740 kg 6,041 lb
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• Max Gross Weight 34,000 kg 74,957 lb
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• Internal Length 6.040 m 19’10″
-
• Internal Width 2.230 m 7’4″
-
• Internal Height 2.230 m 7’4″
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• External Length 6.058 m 19’11″
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• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
-
• External Height 2.591 m 8’6″
40’ Collapsible Flat Rack Container
• Payload (Weight) 31,260 – 40,050 kg 68,920- 88,300 lb
• Tare Weight 2,600 – 2,820 kg 5,732- 6,217 lb
• Max Gross Weight 30,000 – 45,000 kg 66,140- 99,210 lb
• Internal Length 12.054 m 39’7″
• Internal Width 2.230 m 7’4″
• Internal Height 1.955 m 6’5″
• External Length 12.192 m 40’0″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.591 m 8’6″
20’ Tank Container
• Cubic Capacity 24,000 liter 6,340 gallon
• Tare Weight 3,650 kg 8,047 lb
• Max Gross Weight 34,000 kg 74,957 lb
• Working Pressure 4 bar 58.0 psi
• Test Pressure 6 bar 87.0 psi
• Vacuum Pressure 0.42 bar 6.1 psi
• Barrel/Head Thickness 4.6/4.5 mm 0.181″/0.177″
• External Length 6.058 m 19’11″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.591 m 8’6″
20’ Muffler Grade Stainless Steel Reefer
• Cubic Capacity 28.300 cubic meters 999 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 27,450 kg 60,517 lb
• Tare Weight 3,030 kg 6,680 lb
• Max Gross Weight 30,480 kg 67,197 lb
• Internal Length 5.446 m 17’10″
• Internal Width 2.294 m 7’6″
• Internal Height 2.263 m 7’5″
• External Length 6.058 m 19’11″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.591 m 8’6″
• Door Opening Width 2.290 m 7’6″
• Door Opening Height 2.260 m 7’5″
• Cooling Unit 8,820 kcal/h at 35F
• Controlled Atmosphere Yes
• Modified Atmosphere Yes
• Dehumidification Yes
40’ Muffler Grade Stainless Steel Reefer
• Cubic Capacity 67.700 cubic meters 2,391 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 29,190 kg 64,353 lb
• Tare Weight 4,810 kg 10,604 lb
• Max Gross Weight 34,000 kg 74,957 lb
• Internal Length 11.583 m 38’0″
• Internal Width 2.294 m 7’6″
• Internal Height 2.548 m 8’4″
• External Length 12,192 m 40’0″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.896 m 9’6″
• Door Opening Width 2.290 m 7’6″
• Door Opening Height 2.572 m 8’5″
• Cooling Unit 8,820 kcal/h at 35F
• Controlled Atmosphere Yes
• Modified Atmosphere Yes
• Dehumidification Yes
40’ High Cube Aluminum Reefer
• Cubic Capacity 67.500 cubic meters 2,384 cubic feet
• Payload (Weight) 28,760 kg 63,405 lb
• Tare Weight 4,260 kg 9,392 lb
• Max Gross Weight 33,020 kg 72,797 lb
• Internal Length 11.583 m 38’0″
• Internal Width 2.294 m 7’6″
• Internal Height 2.548 m 8’4″
• External Length 12.192 m 40’0″
• External Width 2.438 m 8’0″
• External Height 2.896 m 9’6″
• Door Opening Width 2.290 m 7’6″
• Door Opening Height 2.500 m 8’3″
• Cooling Unit 8,820 kcal/h at 35F
• Controlled Atmosphere Yes
• Modified Atmosphere Yes
• Dehumidification Yes
Reefer Generator Set – Nose Mount
• Operating
• temperature -40°C to 54°C -40°F to 130°F
• Fuel tank capacity 473 liters 125 gallon
• Capacity 25.4 kw
• 34 bhp
• Weight 834 kg 1860 lb
Reefer Generator Set – Side Mount
• Operating
• temperature -40°C to 54°C -40°F to 130°F
• Fuel tank capacity 283 liters 75 gallon
• Capacity 25.4 kw
• 34 bhp
• Weight 685 kg 1510 lb
Exhibition Plan
16 Januari 2009 pada 1:17 pm (My activities, My daily job)
Tags: Checklist, exhibition plan
Dalam merencanakan kegiatan kesertaan pameran diperlukan suatu persiapan yang matang. Berikut contoh check list yang biasanya kami buat sebelum melaksanakan kegiatan pameran yang dalam hal ini adalah pameran furniture berskala internasional.
Checklist SINGAPORE EXHIBITION
Marketing and sales team
Frank – preparation exhibition in phoning and mailing.
Tri – organise set up of marketing tools in Pacet office – assist in all aspects
Gentiel – set up of boot in SGP and sales on the fair – partial follow up after fair
Ronald – calling prospects and clients for appointments – pre visits show – selling at boot – and follow up
FIT Sgp office assist – assist calling and in setting up meetings for Ronald/Gentiel and at the boot.
Marketing materials
Catalogues
2009 Magellaan catalogue
Holiday picture book
Price list 2009 container in $ and €
Presentation book best colours and pics
SING Collection catalogue
Websites
Magellaan website update pics new models
Magellaan website NEED RE design front page.
Magellaan and Gielen Wolters website need update “exhibition schedule” and “news”
Excel sheets product
PERFECT PIECES collection w pics
VER collection w pics
PORT collection w pics
New SING collection w pics
MAGELLAAN prices only
All sheets with dims and cubes for making container offers.
Exibition
Stock list and pricelist at showroom
Mailings
Electronic flyer “Invitation”
Flyer “product(s)”
Flyer “reminder”
Flyer “thank you”
Callings
Calling clients and prospects world wide in February.
Target:
Pre show Meeting Ronald on 06-08 march
Fix appointments at the show on 09 – 12 march
Invite if needed after show to factory from 15 March
Hand outs exhibition
Product Flyer SING collection & Magellaan collection
Excel sheet with stock on floor w pics and prices.
Company flyer GW /AN
Sacks with logo
Collection sheets – price listings
Access codes Magellaan website with ALL collections uploaded.
Journalist – advertisement – advertorials
Press kit at the show
Invite journalist??
Make advertisement in show catalogue.
Boot presentation
Presentation furniture in “lines” or “stand alone”
Light use
Magellaan logo’s (half circle)
Produced by Antique Nusantara pt
After market follow up
1 Thank you mail (input business cards in mailing program).
2. follow up sending info and offers
3. calling for closing deals
Goals
Selling containers
1. Sell containers to quality buyers worldwide
2. Second goal: sell our stock container.
How to reach that goal
Pre visits to RETAILERS in SGP and KL w/ quality appointment
Clients Appointments at showroom
Prospects appointments at showroom
Evening meeting with HIGH PROFILE clients
Planning
1. Mailings first one end of this month. And last one, reminder end of Feb.
2. Marketing material all done min 2 weeks prior to show.
One week prior to show Gentiel leaves for SGP.
3. Calling prospects and clients
4. Pre show visits
5. Show exhibition
6. Follow up after show
